AAC stands for Augmentative and Alternative Communication. It encompasses a wide range of communication methods, both unaided (like facial expressions and pointing) and aided (from low-tech picture boards to high-tech speech-generating devices). These methods supplement or replace oral speech, enabling individuals to express their needs, desires, and thoughts to others.

AT, or Assistive Technology, refers to devices and tools designed to assist individuals with disabilities in achieving greater independence. These tools can range from devices that aid cognitive functions to those that support physical impairments. AT can be particularly beneficial in an educational setting, where technology can be used to support and enhance learning.

While both AAC and AT are designed to assist individuals, AT is a broader category that includes devices and tools for a wide range of needs, such as wheelchairs, ramps, and TTY phone systems for the deaf. On the other hand, AAC specifically focuses on communication tools and methods.

Absolutely. An AT assessment from Communications Solutions will offer a thorough evaluation of your child's/student's needs and suggest suitable assistive technology solutions. This process will involve trialing different products to identify the best fit for your child/student to access their curriculum autonomously.

No, using AAC does not inhibit speech development. In fact, research has shown that AAC can actively support and enhance speech and language growth. For instance, a study conducted by Romski et al. in 2010 published in the Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, found that employing AAC with toddlers experiencing developmental delays positively impacted their language abilities.

Several funding avenues are available for AAC devices, including private medical insurance, Medi-Cal, and direct payments. Many state programs and private insurance schemes cover AAC devices for significant expressive communication disabilities. Alternative funding can also be sourced from private entities like churches, businesses, or local associations. Some organizations even offer device loans for those undergoing the application process or those ineligible for other funding.

An AAC evaluation is a detailed assessment led by a speech pathologist. It's designed for individuals with limited or no verbal ability to pinpoint the most effective communication system for them, helping them express their needs, desires, and enabling social interactions.

An AAC system is a holistic approach to communication, including methods like facial expressions, gestures, communication boards, electronic devices, and specific strategies like PECS. In contrast, an AAC device is a specific tool (either mechanical or electronic) that aids in communication, ranging from low-tech options to advanced devices. While an AAC device can be part of an AAC system, the system itself is more comprehensive.

AAC systems empower individuals to communicate more effectively. These systems facilitate information sharing, relationship-building, emotional expression, and addressing immediate needs and desires. AAC is invaluable for those who are nonverbal, have unclear speech, or benefit from visual communication cues.